Cost of living in Houston, TX
The Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX metro area (7,796,182 people) ranks #71 of 149 for prices among the U.S. metro areas we cover. Here's what it costs to live there.
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Price level, from cheaper to pricier.
- The Villages, FL 85.4
- McAllen, TX 85.9
- Springfield, MO 88.6
- Wichita, KS 88.9
- Jackson, MS 89.0
- Tulsa, OK 89.2
- Columbus, GA 89.3
- Little Rock, AR 89.4
- El Paso, TX 89.9
- Oklahoma City, OK 90.4
- Sioux Falls, SD 90.6
- Baton Rouge, LA 90.8
- Clarksville, TN 90.9
- Fargo, ND 90.9
- Killeen, TX 91.1
- Spartanburg, SC 91.1
- Fayetteville, AR 91.4
- Chattanooga, TN 91.5
- Toledo, OH 91.5
- Birmingham, AL 91.6
- Des Moines, IA 91.7
- Augusta, GA 91.9
- Omaha, NE 91.9
- Fayetteville, NC 92.0
- Winston-Salem, NC 92.0
- Jacksonville, NC 92.1
- Memphis, TN 92.2
- Kansas City, MO 92.5
- Fort Wayne, IN 92.6
- Knoxville, TN 92.6
- New Orleans, LA 92.6
- Dayton, OH 92.7
- Greensboro, NC 92.9
- Lexington, KY 92.9
- Huntsville, AL 93.1
- Louisville, KY 93.1
- Greenville, SC 93.3
- Akron, OH 93.4
- Billings, MT 93.5
- Myrtle Beach, SC 93.6
- Columbia, SC 93.7
- Cleveland, OH 93.9
- Daphne, AL 94.7
- Pittsburgh, PA 94.7
- San Antonio, TX 94.7
- St. Louis, MO 95.1
- Ocala, FL 95.2
- Savannah, GA 95.2
- Cincinnati, OH 95.4
- Albuquerque, NM 95.5
- Columbus, OH 95.5
- Grand Rapids, MI 95.5
- Indianapolis, IN 95.7
- Syracuse, NY 95.7
- Buffalo, NY 95.8
- Nashville, TN 96.3
- Wilmington, NC 96.4
- Asheville, NC 96.5
- Cheyenne, WY 96.5
- Gainesville, FL 96.7
- Milwaukee, WI 96.9
- Tucson, AZ 96.9
- Crestview, FL 97.0
- Rochester, NY 97.0
- Lakeland, FL 97.1
- Charlotte, NC 97.3
- Madison, WI 97.3
- Panama City, FL 97.3
- Durham, NC 97.6
- Pensacola, FL 97.7
- Richmond, VA 97.9
- Virginia Beach, VA 97.9
- Hilton Head Island, SC 98.0
- Austin, TX 98.1
- Provo, UT 98.2
- Raleigh, NC 98.2
- Prescott, AZ 98.3
- Boise, ID 98.4
- Houston, TX 98.6
- Harrisburg, PA 98.7
- Daytona Beach, FL 99.4
- Jacksonville, FL 99.5
- Albany, NY 99.6
- Allentown, PA 100.0
- Palm Bay, FL 100.0
- Atlanta, GA 100.1
- Greeley, CO 100.2
- Las Vegas, NV 100.2
- Port St. Lucie, FL 100.2
- Detroit, MI 100.3
- Ogden, UT 100.3
- Spokane, WA 100.3
- Norwich, CT 100.4
- Punta Gorda, FL 100.5
- Colorado Springs, CO 100.7
- Ann Arbor, MI 100.9
- Bakersfield, CA 100.9
- Burlington, VT 100.9
- Salt Lake City, UT 100.9
- Tampa, FL 100.9
- Charleston, SC 101.0
- Reno, NV 101.0
- Fort Collins, CO 101.1
- Orlando, FL 101.4
- Eugene, OR 101.6
- Providence, RI 101.8
- Portland, ME 101.9
- Fresno, CA 102.2
- Cape Coral, FL 102.3
- Sarasota, FL 102.4
- Worcester, MA 102.5
- Philadelphia, PA 102.6
- Hartford, CT 102.7
- Dallas, TX 103.1
- Naples, FL 103.2
- Trenton, NJ 103.2
- Phoenix, AZ 103.3
- Bend, OR 103.6
- Chicago, IL 103.6
- Olympia, WA 103.7
- Baltimore, MD 104.5
- New Haven, CT 104.6
- Minneapolis, MN 104.8
- Stockton, CA 105.1
- Boulder, CO 105.2
- Anchorage, AK 105.4
- Portland, OR 105.4
- Bremerton, WA 105.6
- Manchester, NH 105.7
- Denver, CO 105.8
- Riverside, CA 106.4
- Sacramento, CA 106.7
- Bridgeport, CT 106.9
- Santa Rosa, CA 107.8
- Boston, MA 108.3
- Vallejo, CA 108.5
- Santa Barbara, CA 108.8
- Washington, D.C. 108.9
- Salinas, CA 109.0
- Poughkeepsie, NY 109.4
- San Jose, CA 110.4
- Oxnard, CA 110.5
- Honolulu, HI 111.0
- Seattle, WA 111.1
- San Diego, CA 111.9
- New York, NY 112.6
- Los Angeles, CA 113.6
- Miami, FL 114.2
- San Francisco, CA 115.6
Compare Houston with your city
See what you'd need to earn in Houston to keep your lifestyle, after taxes and local prices. The calculator starts from Dallas, TX, which sends the most households here of the metros we cover (IRS, 2022–2023), at about its median household income. Pick your own city and salary.
Equal salary in Houston: $90,300
Compare any two of 149 U.S. metro areas. All cities
To keep the same lifestyle, you need about $90,300 in Houston, TX to match $95,000 in Dallas, TX ($4,700 less), after 2026 taxes and local prices.
Single filer, W-2 salary. Both are in Texas, which has no state income tax on wages; neither city levies a resident income tax.
What things cost in Houston
The vertical line marks the U.S. average (100). BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 for the metropolitan area.
Taxes in Houston
On an $80,000 salary (about the area's median household income), a single filer keeps $65,110 after 2026 federal tax ($8,770), Social Security and Medicare ($6,120). Texas has no state income tax on wages.
Housing
| Measure | Houston area |
|---|---|
| Median rent | $1,469/mo |
| Median home value | $327,400 |
| Median property tax | $4,750/yr |
| Monthly cost to own the median home (20% down) | $2,317 |
| Median household income | $81,417 |
Climate and jobs in Houston
In the Houston area the average January low is 44°F and the average July high 95°F, and the area has about 111 days a year at 90°F or hotter. Unemployment averaged 4.5% in 2025, above the U.S. rate (4.3%), and the median wage across all jobs was $49,410 a year, 3% below the U.S. median.
| Climate | 1991–2020 average |
|---|---|
| January low | 44°F |
| July high | 95°F |
| Days 90°F or hotter | 111 a year |
| Precipitation | 52 in a year |
| Snowfall | 0.1 in a year |
| Jobs and pay | Metro area | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Unemployment rate, 2025 average | 4.5% | 4.3% |
| Median wage, all jobs (May 2025) | $49,410 | $50,980 |
| Wage and salary jobs (May 2025) | 3.3 million | 155.5 million |
Climate: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 averages at the Houston Intercontinental Airport station (USW00012960). Weather varies across a metro area, especially with elevation and distance from the coast. Jobs: unemployment from BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics; wages and job counts from BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, which count wage and salary jobs, not the self-employed; wages are before taxes. The 2025 average covers 11 months: October 2025 data were not collected during the federal government shutdown.
Retiring in Houston
A single retiree spends about $3,320 a month here if they own their home outright, or $4,108 renting, based on typical spending for households 65 and older (BLS 2024) adjusted for local prices. See where your budget goes furthest.
Where people move to and from Houston
- Houston to Dallas
- Houston to Austin
- Houston to San Antonio
- Houston to New York
- Houston to Los Angeles
- Houston to Chicago
- Houston to Denver
- Houston to Miami
- Dallas to Houston
- Austin to Houston
- New York to Houston
- San Antonio to Houston
- Los Angeles to Houston
- Miami to Houston
- Chicago to Houston
- Atlanta to Houston
IRS county-to-county migration data, 2022–2023, aggregated to the 149 metro areas we cover.
Natural hazard risk
FEMA rates the Houston area among the highest for natural hazard risk (score 97.6 of 100), with expected losses of about $456 per resident per year. Disaster risk by county in Texas.
The vertical line marks the middle of U.S. counties (50).
Frequently asked questions
What salary do you need to live in Houston?
To match the buying power of $75,000 in an average-priced area with no state income tax, you need about $73,800 in Houston. Renting the median home at 30% of income takes $58,760, and buying the median home with 20% down takes about $99,308.
Is Houston expensive?
The Houston metro area's price level is 98.6 (U.S. = 100), #71 of the 149 metro areas we cover, from most to least expensive. Its housing price index is 104.5, 4% above the U.S. average.
Are people moving to Houston?
Counting moves to and from the other 148 metro areas we cover, Houston had a net gain of about 10,110 households in 2022–2023 (IRS county migration data).
What is the weather like in Houston?
In NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the Houston area (Houston Intercontinental Airport weather station), the average January low is 44°F and the average July high 95°F. The area has about 111 days a year at 90°F or hotter and gets 52 inches of precipitation a year and almost no snow.
What are jobs and pay like in Houston?
The Houston metro area's unemployment rate averaged 4.5% in 2025, above the U.S. rate (4.3%). The median wage across all jobs was $49,410 a year in May 2025, 3% below the U.S. median of $50,980 (Bureau of Labor Statistics).
What natural disasters affect Houston?
FEMA's National Risk Index rates the area among the highest overall (score 97.6). The highest relative risks are tornado, lightning, hurricane.
Compare Houston with other cities
Moving from Houston to…
Cities with similar prices
- Harrisburg, PA 98.7
- Boise, ID 98.4
- Prescott, AZ 98.3
- Raleigh, NC 98.2
- Provo, UT 98.2
- Austin, TX 98.1
- Moving from Texas