City cost of living 2026

Cost of living in Birmingham, AL

The Birmingham, AL metro area (1,192,583 people) ranks #130 of 149 for prices among the U.S. metro areas we cover. Here's what it costs to live there.

New York, NY: price level 112.6Los Angeles, CA: price level 113.6Chicago, IL: price level 103.6Dallas, TX: price level 103.1Houston, TX: price level 98.6Miami, FL: price level 114.2Washington, D.C.: price level 108.9Atlanta, GA: price level 100.1Philadelphia, PA: price level 102.6Phoenix, AZ: price level 103.3Boston, MA: price level 108.3Riverside, CA: price level 106.4San Francisco, CA: price level 115.6Detroit, MI: price level 100.3Seattle, WA: price level 111.1Minneapolis, MN: price level 104.8Tampa, FL: price level 100.9San Diego, CA: price level 111.9Denver, CO: price level 105.8Orlando, FL: price level 101.4Charlotte, NC: price level 97.3Baltimore, MD: price level 104.5St. Louis, MO: price level 95.1San Antonio, TX: price level 94.7Austin, TX: price level 98.1Portland, OR: price level 105.4Sacramento, CA: price level 106.7Pittsburgh, PA: price level 94.7Las Vegas, NV: price level 100.2Cincinnati, OH: price level 95.4Kansas City, MO: price level 92.5Columbus, OH: price level 95.5Indianapolis, IN: price level 95.7Cleveland, OH: price level 93.9Nashville, TN: price level 96.3San Jose, CA: price level 110.4Virginia Beach, VA: price level 97.9Jacksonville, FL: price level 99.5Providence, RI: price level 101.8Milwaukee, WI: price level 96.9Raleigh, NC: price level 98.2Oklahoma City, OK: price level 90.4Louisville, KY: price level 93.1Richmond, VA: price level 97.9Memphis, TN: price level 92.2Salt Lake City, UT: price level 100.9Birmingham, AL: price level 91.6Fresno, CA: price level 102.2Grand Rapids, MI: price level 95.5Hartford, CT: price level 102.7Buffalo, NY: price level 95.8Tucson, AZ: price level 96.9Tulsa, OK: price level 89.2Rochester, NY: price level 97.0Omaha, NE: price level 91.9Honolulu, HI: price level 111.0Greenville, SC: price level 93.3Bridgeport, CT: price level 106.9New Orleans, LA: price level 92.6Knoxville, TN: price level 92.6Sarasota, FL: price level 102.4Albuquerque, NM: price level 95.5Bakersfield, CA: price level 100.9McAllen, TX: price level 85.9Albany, NY: price level 99.6Allentown, PA: price level 100.0Baton Rouge, LA: price level 90.8Worcester, MA: price level 102.5El Paso, TX: price level 89.9Columbia, SC: price level 93.7Charleston, SC: price level 101.0Cape Coral, FL: price level 102.3Lakeland, FL: price level 97.1Boise, ID: price level 98.4Oxnard, CA: price level 110.5Dayton, OH: price level 92.7Stockton, CA: price level 105.1Greensboro, NC: price level 92.9Colorado Springs, CO: price level 100.7Little Rock, AR: price level 89.4Provo, UT: price level 98.2Des Moines, IA: price level 91.7Daytona Beach, FL: price level 99.4Poughkeepsie, NY: price level 109.4Madison, WI: price level 97.3Winston-Salem, NC: price level 92.0Akron, OH: price level 93.4Ogden, UT: price level 100.3Wichita, KS: price level 88.9Palm Bay, FL: price level 100.0Syracuse, NY: price level 95.7Augusta, GA: price level 91.9Durham, NC: price level 97.6Harrisburg, PA: price level 98.7Jackson, MS: price level 89.0Fayetteville, AR: price level 91.4Spokane, WA: price level 100.3Toledo, OH: price level 91.5Chattanooga, TN: price level 91.5New Haven, CT: price level 104.6Reno, NV: price level 101.0Portland, ME: price level 101.9Port St. Lucie, FL: price level 100.2Huntsville, AL: price level 93.1Pensacola, FL: price level 97.7Lexington, KY: price level 92.9Killeen, TX: price level 91.1Springfield, MO: price level 88.6Santa Rosa, CA: price level 107.8Wilmington, NC: price level 96.4Fort Wayne, IN: price level 92.6Vallejo, CA: price level 108.5Santa Barbara, CA: price level 108.8Salinas, CA: price level 109.0Savannah, GA: price level 95.2Manchester, NH: price level 105.7Ocala, FL: price level 95.2Asheville, NC: price level 96.5Naples, FL: price level 103.2Myrtle Beach, SC: price level 93.6Anchorage, AK: price level 105.4Spartanburg, SC: price level 91.1Fayetteville, NC: price level 92.0Trenton, NJ: price level 103.2Eugene, OR: price level 101.6Fort Collins, CO: price level 101.1Ann Arbor, MI: price level 100.9Greeley, CO: price level 100.2Gainesville, FL: price level 96.7Clarksville, TN: price level 90.9Boulder, CO: price level 105.2Columbus, GA: price level 89.3Crestview, FL: price level 97.0Sioux Falls, SD: price level 90.6Olympia, WA: price level 103.7Norwich, CT: price level 100.4Bremerton, WA: price level 105.6Fargo, ND: price level 90.9Bend, OR: price level 103.6Daphne, AL: price level 94.7Prescott, AZ: price level 98.3Hilton Head Island, SC: price level 98.0Burlington, VT: price level 100.9Panama City, FL: price level 97.3Jacksonville, NC: price level 92.1Punta Gorda, FL: price level 100.5Billings, MT: price level 93.5The Villages, FL: price level 85.4Cheyenne, WY: price level 96.5

Hover over or tap a dot to see its value.

Price level of the 149 metros we cover
See all 149 cities

Price level, from cheaper to pricier.

Salary to match $75k
$71,900
vs. an average-priced, no-income-tax area
Median rent
$1,262
per month · need $50,480 income
Median home
$263,900
need about $70,347 to buy

Compare Birmingham with your city

See what you'd need to earn in Birmingham to keep your lifestyle, after taxes and local prices. The calculator starts from Atlanta, GA, which sends the most households here of the metros we cover (IRS, 2022–2023), at about its median household income. Pick your own city and salary.

Equal salary in Birmingham: $81,200

Compare any two of 149 U.S. metro areas. All cities

To keep the same lifestyle, you need about $81,200 in Birmingham, AL to match $90,000 in Atlanta, GA ($8,800 less), after 2026 taxes and local prices.

Single filer, W-2 salary. Uses Georgia and Alabama state income tax; neither city levies a resident income tax.

Take-home in Atlanta
$68,403
24.0% total tax
Take-home in Birmingham
$68,434
24.0% total tax
Prices in Birmingham
-8.5%
vs Atlanta (BEA 2024)
Renting: change after selected costs
+$5,860
per year, after taxes, rent and power; excludes food, transport, healthcare, child care and moving costs

See the full Georgia to Alabama report

There is no city-to-city report for this move. The state report compares taxes, housing and moving costs.

What things cost in Birmingham

Price level by category (U.S. = 100)
Below the U.S. average
Overall91.6
Housing71.9
Goods96.4
Utilities83.8
Other services96.7

The vertical line marks the U.S. average (100). BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 for the metropolitan area.

Taxes in Birmingham

On a $75,000 salary (about the area's median household income), a single filer keeps $58,466 after 2026 federal tax ($7,670), Social Security and Medicare ($5,738) and Alabama income tax ($3,127).

Birmingham charges a 1% occupational tax on wages earned inside the city, whether or not you live there. It isn't included above.

Housing

MeasureBirmingham area
Median rent$1,262/mo
Median home value$263,900
Median property tax$1,334/yr
Monthly cost to own the median home (20% down)$1,641
Median household income$74,954

Climate and jobs in Birmingham

In the Birmingham area the average January low is 35°F and the average July high 91°F, and the area has about 65 days a year at 90°F or hotter. Unemployment averaged 2.7% in 2025, below the U.S. rate (4.3%), and the median wage across all jobs was $47,770 a year, 6% below the U.S. median.

Climate in the Birmingham area: NOAA 1991–2020 normals
Climate1991–2020 average
January low35°F
July high91°F
Days 90°F or hotter65 a year
Precipitation57 in a year
Snowfall1.4 in a year
Jobs and pay in the Birmingham area compared with the U.S. (Bureau of Labor Statistics)
Jobs and payMetro areaU.S.
Unemployment rate, 2025 average2.7%4.3%
Median wage, all jobs (May 2025)$47,770$50,980
Wage and salary jobs (May 2025)520,290155.5 million

Climate: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 averages at the Birmingham Airport station (USW00013876). Weather varies across a metro area, especially with elevation and distance from the coast. Jobs: unemployment from BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics; wages and job counts from BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, which count wage and salary jobs, not the self-employed; wages are before taxes. The 2025 average covers 11 months: October 2025 data were not collected during the federal government shutdown.

Retiring in Birmingham

A single retiree spends about $2,915 a month here if they own their home outright, or $3,778 renting, based on typical spending for households 65 and older (BLS 2024) adjusted for local prices. See where your budget goes furthest.

Where people move to and from Birmingham

Leaving Birmingham for… (households)
Atlanta839
Huntsville792
Daphne351
Nashville323
Dallas308
Houston170
New York126
Pensacola124
Moving to Birmingham from… (households)
Atlanta660
Huntsville584
Daphne258
Nashville242
Miami140
Dallas139
Tampa135
Pensacola110

IRS county-to-county migration data, 2022–2023, aggregated to the 149 metro areas we cover.

Natural hazard risk

FEMA rates the Birmingham area among the highest for natural hazard risk (score 89.2 of 100), with expected losses of about $409 per resident per year. Disaster risk by county in Alabama.

Highest relative risks (national percentile)
Higher risk than most U.S. counties
Tornado97
Lightning92
Landslide92
Riverine flooding91
Heat wave90

The vertical line marks the middle of U.S. counties (50).

Frequently asked questions

What salary do you need to live in Birmingham?

To match the buying power of $75,000 in an average-priced area with no state income tax, you need about $71,900 in Birmingham. Renting the median home at 30% of income takes $50,480, and buying the median home with 20% down takes about $70,347.

Is Birmingham expensive?

The Birmingham metro area's price level is 91.6 (U.S. = 100), #130 of the 149 metro areas we cover, from most to least expensive. Its housing price index is 71.9, 28% below the U.S. average.

Are people moving to Birmingham?

Counting moves to and from the other 148 metro areas we cover, Birmingham had a net loss of about 1,043 households in 2022–2023 (IRS county migration data).

What is the weather like in Birmingham?

In NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the Birmingham area (Birmingham Airport weather station), the average January low is 35°F and the average July high 91°F. The area has about 65 days a year at 90°F or hotter and gets 57 inches of precipitation a year and about 1.4 inches of snow.

What are jobs and pay like in Birmingham?

The Birmingham metro area's unemployment rate averaged 2.7% in 2025, below the U.S. rate (4.3%). The median wage across all jobs was $47,770 a year in May 2025, 6% below the U.S. median of $50,980 (Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What natural disasters affect Birmingham?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the area among the highest overall (score 89.2). The highest relative risks are tornado, lightning, landslide.

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