Natural disaster risk FEMA

Texas natural disaster risk

Texas ranks #39 of 51 from safest. Its biggest relative risks are heat wave, tornado, hail.

Risk score
91
Among the highest of U.S. counties
Expected loss per resident
$424
per year, all hazards
Home insurance (median)
$2,251
per year with a mortgage, ACS 2024
Highest relative risks in Texas (national percentile)
Higher risk than most U.S. counties
Heat wave92
Tornado91
Hail90
Cold wave90
Riverine flooding89
Lightning87

The vertical line marks the middle of U.S. counties (50).

Risk in Texas's largest counties

CountyPopulationRisk scoreFEMA rating
Harris County4,838,30399.9Very High
Dallas County2,621,17999.7Very High
Tarrant County2,167,39099.1Relatively High
Bexar County2,067,34199.4Relatively High
Travis County1,330,01597.7Relatively High
Collin County1,163,33798.9Relatively High
Denton County979,56196.9Relatively High
Fort Bend County893,76797.5Relatively High
Hidalgo County891,97799.0Relatively High
El Paso County870,77995.5Relatively High
Montgomery County684,43295.7Relatively High
Williamson County672,68890.1Relatively Moderate
Cameron County426,12097.3Relatively High
Brazoria County391,25593.6Relatively Moderate
Bell County386,89791.1Relatively Moderate
Galveston County358,99095.4Relatively High
Nueces County352,95596.6Relatively High
Lubbock County318,88496.2Relatively High
Webb County269,29489.2Relatively Moderate
Hays County268,63890.6Relatively Moderate
McLennan County266,06791.2Relatively Moderate
Jefferson County253,87895.7Relatively High
Brazos County242,31188.4Relatively Moderate
Smith County241,74084.2Relatively Moderate
Ellis County213,16081.6Relatively Moderate

County scores are averages, and the insurance figure above is what owners with a mortgage reported paying in 2024 (Census American Community Survey); premiums have risen since, especially in high-risk areas. For a specific home, check the address on FEMA's flood map and get insurance quotes before you commit. Our guide explains how to check natural disaster risk before you move.

Lowest-risk counties in Texas

Cities in Texas

Frequently asked questions

Is Texas safe from natural disasters?

Texas's population-weighted FEMA risk score is 91 out of 100 (among the highest of U.S. counties), #39 of 51 from safest. About 67% of residents live in counties FEMA rates relatively high or very high.

What natural disasters happen in Texas?

The highest relative risks in Texas are heat wave, tornado, hail (national percentile scores 92, 91, 90).

Where is the safest place to live in Texas?

Among counties with at least 20,000 people, the lowest FEMA risk scores are in Lampasas County, Jones County, Titus County.