Where to move from Pennsylvania
On an $80,000 salary (about the Pennsylvania median household income) you keep $62,598 after 2026 taxes. 27 states have lower overall prices, and the biggest gain in buying power (+14.6%) comes from moving to South Dakota.
Buying power by destination
Every state ranked for someone leaving Pennsylvania
The ranking starts at about Pennsylvania's median household income. Enter your own salary and filing status to re-rank every state for you.
At a salary of $80,000, filing single, the biggest gain in buying power (+14.6%) comes from moving to South Dakota.
| Move to | Buying power | Take-home change | Rent / mo | Equal salary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Dakota | +14.6% | +$2,512 | $999 | $68,200 |
| North Dakota | +13.5% | +$2,211 | $980 | $68,700 |
| Mississippi | +12.3% | +$44 | $990 | $69,700 |
| Arkansas | +12.2% | -$73 | $982 | $69,800 |
| Louisiana | +11.5% | +$498 | $1,064 | $70,300 |
| Iowa | +11.4% | +$124 | $981 | $70,400 |
| Tennessee | +10.5% | +$2,512 | $1,284 | $71,200 |
| Oklahoma | +10.2% | -$543 | $1,044 | $71,300 |
| Wyoming | +9.5% | +$2,512 | $998 | $72,000 |
| West Virginia | +8.6% | -$263 | $883 | $72,500 |
| Alabama | +8.5% | -$810 | $1,077 | $72,700 |
| Kentucky | +7.9% | -$170 | $998 | $73,200 |
| Nebraska | +7.9% | -$248 | $1,102 | $73,100 |
| Missouri | +7.1% | -$249 | $1,067 | $73,800 |
| Ohio | +7.0% | +$1,088 | $1,090 | $73,800 |
| Kansas | +6.3% | -$1,152 | $1,079 | $74,400 |
| New Mexico | +5.7% | -$82 | $1,117 | $74,800 |
| Texas | +4.5% | +$2,512 | $1,475 | $76,000 |
| South Carolina | +3.4% | -$477 | $1,272 | $76,800 |
| North Carolina | +3.2% | -$171 | $1,338 | $77,100 |
| Indiana | +2.7% | -$1,122 | $1,104 | $77,500 |
| Wisconsin | +2.5% | -$728 | $1,142 | $77,600 |
| Montana | +2.1% | -$647 | $1,177 | $78,000 |
| Nevada | +1.5% | +$2,512 | $1,709 | $78,600 |
| Idaho | +1.2% | -$620 | $1,384 | $78,900 |
| Michigan | +0.4% | -$637 | $1,168 | $79,600 |
| Georgia | +0.2% | -$732 | $1,506 | $79,800 |
| Vermont | -0.9% | -$308 | $1,319 | $80,900 |
| Alaska | -1.3% | +$2,241 | $1,444 | $81,200 |
| Arizona | -1.7% | +$915 | $1,672 | $81,600 |
| Florida | -1.8% | +$2,512 | $1,812 | $81,700 |
| Maine | -2.0% | -$1,610 | $1,210 | $81,900 |
| New Hampshire | -2.6% | +$2,512 | $1,558 | $82,400 |
| Utah | -2.7% | -$885 | $1,593 | $82,700 |
| Minnesota | -3.8% | -$1,757 | $1,291 | $83,800 |
| Illinois | -4.4% | -$1,303 | $1,322 | $84,300 |
| Delaware | -4.9% | -$1,747 | $1,530 | $85,000 |
| Virginia | -5.4% | -$1,274 | $1,646 | $85,400 |
| Rhode Island | -5.7% | -$751 | $1,418 | $85,700 |
| Colorado | -6.3% | -$652 | $1,822 | $86,400 |
| Washington | -6.7% | +$1,402 | $1,824 | $86,700 |
| Connecticut | -8.3% | -$1,663 | $1,550 | $88,600 |
| Massachusetts | -10.2% | -$1,636 | $1,848 | $90,600 |
| Oregon | -10.8% | -$3,446 | $1,597 | $91,800 |
| New Jersey | -11.6% | -$920 | $1,800 | $92,700 |
| New York | -11.8% | -$1,557 | $1,634 | $92,700 |
| Maryland | -11.8% | -$3,201 | $1,721 | $92,700 |
| Washington, DC | -13.1% | -$1,320 | $1,931 | $94,900 |
| California | -14.3% | -$1,723 | $2,104 | $96,900 |
| Hawaii | -14.3% | -$2,154 | $1,942 | $96,100 |
Single filer, $80,000 W-2 salary. "Buying power" is after-tax pay adjusted for regional prices, and "Equal salary" is the pay that keeps it the same (see how to work out the salary you need). Weighing a state with no income tax? See what you really save.
Not sure where to go? Take the where-should-I-move quiz to match states to your budget and priorities, or read how to choose a city to move to.
Where Pennsylvania residents actually move
Pennsylvania lost households to other states in every one of the last five IRS years.
IRS Statistics of Income migration data, 2022–2023. See national migration.
Everyday costs in Pennsylvania
- Average electric bill
- $145/mo
- Regular gas
- $4.56/gal
- Insure + fuel one car
- $3,343/yr
- Health plan, age 40
- $572/mo
- Natural hazard risk
- Among the highest (87.4)
EIA 2024 bills, AAA gas, NAIC insurance + 12,000 miles of gas, KFF 2026 benchmark silver before subsidies, FEMA National Risk Index, Census ACS 2024.
Cities in Pennsylvania
- Cost of living in Philadelphia
- Cost of living in Pittsburgh
- Cost of living in Allentown
- Cost of living in Harrisburg
More about living in Pennsylvania
Cost of living
Prices and the salary it takes to rent, buy, or live a typical lifestyle in Pennsylvania.
Buying a home
Income needed and monthly cost of the median Pennsylvania home.
Retiring in Pennsylvania
How Pennsylvania taxes Social Security, pensions and 401(k)s.
Moving to Pennsylvania
Who moves here, what it costs, and the driver license and registration deadlines.
Moving costs
What it costs to move from Pennsylvania to every other state.
Car shipping
What it costs to ship a car from Pennsylvania to every state.
Disaster risk
FEMA risk for Pennsylvania and every county.
Health insurance
2026 Marketplace premiums in Pennsylvania by age.
Property tax by county
Effective rates for every Pennsylvania county.
Frequently asked questions
Where do people from Pennsylvania move?
The top destinations in IRS data for 2022–2023 were Florida (16,395 households), New Jersey (16,075 households), New York (14,412 households).
Is Pennsylvania gaining or losing residents to other states?
Pennsylvania had a net loss of 12,095 households to other states in 2022–2023 (IRS).
Which state gives the most buying power if I leave Pennsylvania?
On an $80,000 salary, South Dakota raises your after-tax, price-adjusted income the most (+14.6%).
Moving to Pennsylvania instead?
The Moving to Pennsylvania guide covers where newcomers come from, the cost of living and the first-month deadlines. Reports for the most common moves here are listed below; for any other move, use the calculator.