Relocation report 2026

Moving from Virginia to Pennsylvania

Moving to Pennsylvania on the same salary raises your real buying power by 5.9%. Change the salary below to see your own numbers.

About 220 miles by road
Equal salary in PA
$84,200
matches $90,000 in VA
Take-home change per year
+$1,535
same $90,000 salary, after 2026 taxes
Moving cost (2–3 BR)
$320–$4,990
truck to full-service
Households made this move
5,558
IRS, 2022–2023
Your income

Equal salary in PA: $84,200

To keep the same lifestyle, you need about $84,200 in Pennsylvania to match $90,000 in Virginia ($5,800 less), after 2026 taxes and local prices.

Single filer, W-2 salary, standard deduction.

Take-home in VA
$67,784
24.7% total tax
Take-home in PA
$69,319
23.0% total tax
Take-home change per year
+$1,535
same salary, after moving
Purchasing power
+5.9%
prices lower by 3.5%
Renting: yearly change after selected costs
+$6,306
take-home change − rent change ($1,646 → $1,252/mo) − power bill change
Buying the median home (20% down): yearly change after selected costs
+$9,399
take-home change − change in monthly cost to own the median home ($2,484 → $1,832/mo: 30-year mortgage at the current 6.95% average rate, property tax, insurance) − power bill change

These changes cover taxes, housing and electricity. Food, transport, healthcare, other spending and one-time moving costs are excluded. They are not total savings. State medians may differ from your neighborhood and current quotes.

2026 taxes on a $90,000 salary in Virginia and Pennsylvania
Tax on $90,000VirginiaPennsylvania
Federal income tax$10,970$10,970
Social Security + Medicare$6,885$6,885
State income tax$4,361$2,763
State payroll programs (UI, disability, paid leave, transit)$0$63
Take-home pay$67,784$69,319

Key facts: Virginia to Pennsylvania

Median rent
$1,646 → $1,252/mo
Median home value
$403,500 → $277,600
Price level (U.S. = 100)
101.1 → 97.6
Road distance
≈ 220 miles
Natural hazard risk (FEMA)
Above average → Among the highest

What changes when you move to Pennsylvania

Yearly rent at the state median
Virginia$19,752
Pennsylvania$15,024

Who moves from Virginia to Pennsylvania

In the latest IRS migration data (2022–2023), 5,558 households (8,802 people) filed their taxes in Pennsylvania after filing in Virginia the year before. That makes Pennsylvania the #7 destination for people leaving Virginia. These households reported an average adjusted gross income of $82,399. Going the other way, 6,486 households moved from Pennsylvania to Virginia, a net loss of 928 households for Pennsylvania.

Five-year trend

Moves from Virginia to Pennsylvania reached a five-year high in 2022–23, up 10% from 2018–19.

Households moving VA → PA, by IRS tax year
2018–195,034
2019–205,313
2020–215,314
2021–225,550
2022–235,558

Source: IRS SOI state-to-state migration files, tax years 2018–19 to 2022–23.

Cost to move from Virginia to Pennsylvania

Moving cost: $320–$4,990

Moving about 220 miles from Virginia to Pennsylvania costs roughly $320 – $4,990, depending on how much of the work you hire out.

Distance between the states' population centers by road (estimate).

Moving methodTypical range
Rental truck (DIY)
Truck rental, taxes and fees. Add fuel, damage coverage, lodging and your time.
$320 – $660
Moving container
You pack and load; the company drives the container.
$1,100 – $2,070
Full-service movers
Packing, loading, transport and unloading.
$1,840 – $4,990

These ranges are based on summer (peak-season) quotes. A move between October and April usually costs less: peak prices run 20–30% higher.

A rental truck also burns about 22 gallons of fuel over this distance. One-way truck rental prices depend on direction: a truck headed where many people are moving often costs more than the same trip in reverse.

Ranges combine 198 published quote ranges on 22 interstate routes (moveBuddha, retrieved 2026-09-24) with 47 independent published prices from U-Pack, HireAHelper and Move.org, which raised the top of several ranges. They are not quotes; get at least three written estimates.

Shipping a car from Virginia to Pennsylvania

Car shipping: $590–$900

Shipping a sedan from Virginia to Pennsylvania on an open carrier costs about $590–$900, typically 1–4 days in transit over about 220 miles.

Modeled from 32 published 2026 route prices (SGT Auto Transport 'Ship a Car to Another State' sample routes, SGT Auto Transport cost calculator sample routes) plus published Hawaii and Alaska rates. SUVs cost about 25% more and enclosed carriers about 35% more. Not a quote.

Virginia vs Pennsylvania take-home pay at every salary

Salary needed in Pennsylvania to match each Virginia salary, and take-home pay in both states (single filer, 2026 taxes)
SalaryEqual salary in PATake-home changeTake-home in VATake-home in PA
$50,000$47,600+$491$40,294$40,785
$75,000$70,300+$1,143$58,094$59,238
$100,000$93,500+$1,796$74,244$76,040
$150,000$139,600+$3,101$105,980$109,081
$250,000$231,500+$5,711$169,621$175,332

Single filer, 2026 tax rules, standard deduction. "Equal salary" keeps the same after-tax buying power.

At higher incomes, especially for homeowners, itemizing state and local taxes (deductible up to $40,400 in 2026) can lower your federal tax while you live in Virginia, which narrows the gap shown.

Cost of living: Virginia vs Pennsylvania

Prices, rent, home values and taxes in Virginia and Pennsylvania
MeasureVirginiaPennsylvania
Overall price level (U.S. = 100)101.197.6
Housing price index106.885.1
Utilities price index92.2109.3
Goods price index100.499.4
Median rent (monthly)$1,646$1,252
Median home value$403,500$277,600
Median property tax (yearly)$2,872$3,214
Electricity (residential)17.22¢/kWh21.73¢/kWh
State sales tax rate5.3%6%
Median household income$92,090$77,545

Renting and buying: Virginia vs Pennsylvania

Cost to rent or buy the median home in Virginia and Pennsylvania
MeasureVirginiaPennsylvania
Income to rent the median home (30% rule)$65,840$50,080
Monthly cost to own the median home (20% down)$2,484$1,832
Income needed to buy the median home$106,440$78,509
Homeowners insurance (yearly median, homes with a mortgage)$1,290$1,128
Infant child care (center, yearly)$16,796$14,910

Mortgage at the Freddie Mac 30-year average with 20% down, plus the median property tax and the median homeowners insurance that owners with a mortgage paid in 2024 (Census ACS). Premiums have risen in most states since then, so get quotes. See buying a home in Pennsylvania for other down payments.

Your yearly budget: Virginia vs Pennsylvania

On a $90,000 salary, taxes, housing, electricity, one car and health insurance for one adult come to $52,358 a year in Virginia and $47,654 in Pennsylvania if you rent: $4,704 less after the move. If you buy the median home, they come to $62,409 and $54,613 ($7,796 less).

Your yearly budget, before vs after
Yearly costs on a $90,000 salary in Virginia and Pennsylvania; change is Pennsylvania minus Virginia
Yearly costVAPAChange
Income and payroll taxes
on $90,000, single filer
$22,216$20,681-$1,535
Electricity
state average bill
$1,785$1,742-$43
Car insurance
one car, state average
$1,114$1,155+$41
Gas
12,000 miles at 25 mpg
$2,031$2,188+$157
Health insurance
one adult, age 40, own plan before subsidies
$5,460$6,864+$1,404
If you rent
Rent
median, 12 months
$19,752$15,024-$4,728
Total if you rent$52,358$47,654-$4,704
If you buy the median home (20% down)
Mortgage payment
median home, 20% down, 6.95%
$25,641$17,641-$8,000
Property tax
median home
$2,872$3,214+$342
Homeowners insurance
state median, with a mortgage
$1,290$1,128-$162
Total if you buy$62,409$54,613-$7,796

Taxes: 2026 federal and state rules, standard deduction. Rent, home value and property tax: Census ACS 2024 state medians. Mortgage: Freddie Mac 30-year average (6.95%, week of September 17, 2026).

State figures: EIA 2024 average residential power bill, NAIC 2023 auto insurance (average per car), Census ACS 2024 homeowners insurance (median for owners with a mortgage; premiums have risen since), AAA regular gas on September 23, 2026, and the KFF 2026 benchmark silver Marketplace premium. Job-based health coverage usually costs you less, and in 2026 incomes between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty level can get a premium tax credit.

Not included: sales tax (combined state and local rates are not in our data yet), food, car payments and other spending.

Child care is not in the totals. Full-time center care for one infant averages $16,796 a year in Virginia and $14,910 in Pennsylvania (Child Care Aware of America, 2024 state averages).

Cost of living in Pennsylvania cities: Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Allentown, Harrisburg.

After you arrive in Pennsylvania

Frequently asked questions

How much salary do I need in Pennsylvania to live like I do in Virginia?

A $90,000 salary in Virginia works out to about $84,200 in Pennsylvania once 2026 federal and state taxes and BEA regional price levels are counted. At $100,000 it is about $93,500.

Will I pay less tax in Pennsylvania than in Virginia?

Yes, about $1,535 less a year in income and payroll taxes on a $90,000 salary (24.7% of pay in Virginia vs 23.0% in Pennsylvania). Property and sales taxes are shown separately.

How much does it cost to move from Virginia to Pennsylvania?

For a 2–3 bedroom home over about 220 miles, expect roughly $320–$660 with a rental truck, $1,100–$2,070 with a moving container, or $1,840–$4,990 with full-service movers.

Are more people moving from Virginia to Pennsylvania?

Moves from Virginia to Pennsylvania reached a five-year high in 2022–23, up 10% from 2018–19.

How many people move from Virginia to Pennsylvania?

IRS migration data for 2022–2023 show 5,558 households (8,802 people) moved from Virginia to Pennsylvania, making Pennsylvania the #7 destination for people leaving Virginia. 6,486 households moved the other way.

Is Pennsylvania cheaper than Virginia?

Overall prices in Pennsylvania are 3.5% lower than Virginia (BEA Regional Price Parities 2024). Median rent is $1,252 vs $1,646 a month.

Compare other moves

Where people from Virginia actually move

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