Natural disaster risk FEMA

Pennsylvania natural disaster risk

Pennsylvania ranks #36 of 51 from safest. Its biggest relative risks are riverine flooding, winter weather, lightning.

Risk score
87.4
Among the highest of U.S. counties
Expected loss per resident
$313
per year, all hazards
Home insurance (median)
$1,128
per year with a mortgage, ACS 2024
Highest relative risks in Pennsylvania (national percentile)
Higher risk than most U.S. counties
Riverine flooding92
Winter weather88
Lightning87
Strong wind86
Hurricane82
Earthquake80

The vertical line marks the middle of U.S. counties (50).

Risk in Pennsylvania's largest counties

CountyPopulationRisk scoreFEMA rating
Philadelphia County1,579,70699.6Very High
Allegheny County1,238,17798.1Relatively High
Montgomery County867,57396.8Relatively High
Bucks County647,46194.8Relatively High
Delaware County579,22292.9Relatively Moderate
Lancaster County557,93195.0Relatively High
Chester County547,84091.9Relatively Moderate
York County462,92490.4Relatively Moderate
Berks County433,01592.7Relatively Moderate
Lehigh County378,79293.9Relatively Moderate
Westmoreland County352,50087.8Relatively Moderate
Luzerne County327,67591.6Relatively Moderate
Northampton County318,58090.0Relatively Moderate
Dauphin County289,59391.1Relatively Moderate
Erie County269,05284.1Relatively Moderate
Cumberland County268,32386.2Relatively Moderate
Lackawanna County216,14689.9Relatively Moderate
Washington County210,04283.1Relatively Moderate
Butler County197,25479.3Relatively Low
Monroe County167,51585.1Relatively Moderate
Beaver County166,32475.3Relatively Low
Centre County158,57668.0Relatively Low
Franklin County157,37976.4Relatively Low
Lebanon County144,18679.9Relatively Low
Schuylkill County143,55885.3Relatively Moderate

County scores are averages, and the insurance figure above is what owners with a mortgage reported paying in 2024 (Census American Community Survey); premiums have risen since, especially in high-risk areas. For a specific home, check the address on FEMA's flood map and get insurance quotes before you commit. Our guide explains how to check natural disaster risk before you move.

Lowest-risk counties in Pennsylvania

Cities in Pennsylvania

Frequently asked questions

Is Pennsylvania safe from natural disasters?

Pennsylvania's population-weighted FEMA risk score is 87.4 out of 100 (among the highest of U.S. counties), #36 of 51 from safest. About 38% of residents live in counties FEMA rates relatively high or very high.

What natural disasters happen in Pennsylvania?

The highest relative risks in Pennsylvania are riverine flooding, winter weather, lightning (national percentile scores 92, 88, 87).

Where is the safest place to live in Pennsylvania?

Among counties with at least 20,000 people, the lowest FEMA risk scores are in Clarion County, Juniata County, Wyoming County.