Montana relocation guide

Where to move from Montana

On a $75,000 salary (about the Montana median household income) you keep $58,716 after 2026 taxes. 21 states have lower overall prices, and the biggest gain in buying power (+12.0%) comes from moving to South Dakota.

State income tax on $75,000
$2,877
2026 rules, single filer
Price level (U.S. = 100)
94.6
BEA 2024
Net movers, 2022–2023
+3,096
households to/from other states

Buying power by destination

Change in after-tax, price-adjusted pay if you move from Montana on $75,000Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau

Every state ranked for someone leaving Montana

The ranking starts at about Montana's median household income. Enter your own salary and filing status to re-rank every state for you.

At a salary of $75,000, filing single, the biggest gain in buying power (+12.0%) comes from moving to South Dakota.

Every state ranked by the change in buying power for someone leaving Montana. Single filer, $75,000 W-2 salary.
Move toBuying powerTake-home changeRent / moEqual salary
South Dakota+12.0%+$2,877$999$65,700
North Dakota+11.1%+$2,673$980$66,100
Mississippi+9.9%+$609$990$67,000
Arkansas+9.8%+$487$982$67,100
Louisiana+9.1%+$1,013$1,064$67,600
Iowa+9.0%+$678$981$67,600
Tennessee+8.0%+$2,877$1,284$68,500
Oklahoma+7.8%+$47$1,044$68,500
Wyoming+7.0%+$2,877$998$69,200
West Virginia+6.3%+$331$883$69,700
Alabama+6.1%-$250$1,077$70,000
Nebraska+5.6%+$344$1,102$70,200
Kentucky+5.5%+$369$998$70,400
Missouri+4.8%+$343$1,067$70,900
Ohio+4.7%+$1,590$1,090$71,000
Kansas+4.1%-$509$1,079$71,500
New Mexico+3.5%+$517$1,117$71,900
Texas+2.2%+$2,877$1,475$73,100
South Carolina+1.3%+$219$1,272$73,800
North Carolina+1.0%+$393$1,338$74,100
Indiana+0.5%-$527$1,104$74,600
Wisconsin+0.4%-$67$1,142$74,600
Nevada-0.8%+$2,877$1,709$75,700
Idaho-0.9%+$10$1,384$75,800
Michigan-1.8%-$60$1,168$76,600
Georgia-2.0%-$117$1,506$76,800
Pennsylvania-2.2%+$522$1,252$77,000
Vermont-2.8%+$387$1,319$77,700
Alaska-3.5%+$2,606$1,444$78,200
Arizona-3.8%+$1,404$1,672$78,500
Maine-3.9%-$883$1,210$78,800
Florida-4.0%+$2,877$1,812$78,700
Utah-4.7%-$233$1,593$79,500
New Hampshire-4.8%+$2,877$1,558$79,400
Minnesota-5.7%-$1,030$1,291$80,600
Illinois-6.5%-$691$1,322$81,200
Delaware-6.9%-$1,032$1,530$81,700
Virginia-7.4%-$622$1,646$82,200
Rhode Island-7.8%-$144$1,418$82,500
Colorado-8.3%-$45$1,822$83,100
Washington-8.8%+$1,836$1,824$83,500
Connecticut-10.2%-$973$1,550$85,300
Massachusetts-12.1%-$998$1,848$87,300
Oregon-12.7%-$2,703$1,597$88,300
New Jersey-13.4%-$225$1,800$89,200
Maryland-13.7%-$2,444$1,721$89,200
New York-13.7%-$900$1,634$89,200
Washington, DC-14.7%-$552$1,931$91,200
California-15.8%-$873$2,104$93,100
Hawaii-16.0%-$1,395$1,942$92,500

Single filer, $75,000 W-2 salary. "Buying power" is after-tax pay adjusted for regional prices, and "Equal salary" is the pay that keeps it the same (see how to work out the salary you need). Weighing a state with no income tax? See what you really save.

Not sure where to go? Take the where-should-I-move quiz to match states to your budget and priorities, or read how to choose a city to move to.

Where Montana residents actually move

Leaving Montana for… (households)
Washington1,936
California1,338
Arizona1,144
Colorado1,085
Idaho1,078
Texas1,047
Oregon893
Florida736
Moving to Montana from… (households)
California2,817
Washington2,530
Colorado1,469
Oregon1,172
Idaho1,126
Texas1,064
Arizona964
Florida708
Net households gained (+) or lost (−) by Montana, by IRS tax year
Net gain
2018–19+2,440
2019–20+5,481
2020–21+7,465
2021–22+5,434
2022–23+3,096

Montana gained households from other states in every one of the last five IRS years.

IRS Statistics of Income migration data, 2022–2023. See national migration.

Everyday costs in Montana

Average electric bill
$108/mo
Regular gas
$4.61/gal
Insure + fuel one car
$3,187/yr
Health plan, age 40
$692/mo
Natural hazard risk
Above average (67.1)
Property tax (effective)
0.69%

EIA 2024 bills, AAA gas, NAIC insurance + 12,000 miles of gas, KFF 2026 benchmark silver before subsidies, FEMA National Risk Index, Census ACS 2024.

Cities in Montana

More about living in Montana

Cost of living

Prices and the salary it takes to rent, buy, or live a typical lifestyle in Montana.

Buying a home

Income needed and monthly cost of the median Montana home.

Retiring in Montana

How Montana taxes Social Security, pensions and 401(k)s.

Moving to Montana

Who moves here, what it costs, and the driver license and registration deadlines.

Moving costs

What it costs to move from Montana to every other state.

Car shipping

What it costs to ship a car from Montana to every state.

Disaster risk

FEMA risk for Montana and every county.

Health insurance

2026 Marketplace premiums in Montana by age.

Property tax by county

Effective rates for every Montana county.

Frequently asked questions

Where do people from Montana move?

The top destinations in IRS data for 2022–2023 were Washington (1,936 households), California (1,338 households), Arizona (1,144 households).

Is Montana gaining or losing residents to other states?

Montana had a net gain of 3,096 households to other states in 2022–2023 (IRS).

Which state gives the most buying power if I leave Montana?

On a $75,000 salary, South Dakota raises your after-tax, price-adjusted income the most (+12.0%).

Moving to Montana instead?

The Moving to Montana guide covers where newcomers come from, the cost of living and the first-month deadlines. For a move from any state, use the calculator.

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