Relocation report 2026

Moving from Montana to Arizona

Moving to Arizona on the same salary slightly lowers your real buying power (-3.8%); you'd need about $78,500 to break even. Change the salary below to see your own numbers.

About 1,080 miles by road
Equal salary in AZ
$78,500
matches $75,000 in MT
Take-home change per year
+$1,404
same $75,000 salary, after 2026 taxes
Moving cost (2–3 BR)
$780–$10,520
truck to full-service
Households made this move
1,144
IRS, 2022–2023
Your income

Equal salary in AZ: $78,500

To keep the same lifestyle, you need about $78,500 in Arizona to match $75,000 in Montana ($3,500 more), after 2026 taxes and local prices.

Single filer, W-2 salary, standard deduction.

Take-home in MT
$58,716
21.7% total tax
Take-home in AZ
$60,120
19.8% total tax
Take-home change per year
+$1,404
same salary, after moving
Purchasing power
-3.8%
prices higher by 6.4%
Renting: yearly change after selected costs
-$5,164
take-home change − rent change ($1,177 → $1,672/mo) − power bill change
Buying the median home (20% down): yearly change after selected costs
+$2,277
take-home change − change in monthly cost to own the median home ($2,632 → $2,507/mo: 30-year mortgage at the current 6.95% average rate, property tax, insurance) − power bill change

These changes cover taxes, housing and electricity. Food, transport, healthcare, other spending and one-time moving costs are excluded. They are not total savings. State medians may differ from your neighborhood and current quotes.

2026 taxes on a $75,000 salary in Montana and Arizona
Tax on $75,000MontanaArizona
Federal income tax$7,670$7,670
Social Security + Medicare$5,738$5,738
State income tax$2,877$1,473
State payroll programs (UI, disability, paid leave, transit)$0$0
Take-home pay$58,716$60,120

Key facts: Montana to Arizona

Median rent
$1,177 → $1,672/mo
Median home value
$425,400 → $426,000
Price level (U.S. = 100)
94.6 → 100.7
Road distance
≈ 1,080 miles
Natural hazard risk (FEMA)
Above average → Among the highest

What changes when you move to Arizona

Yearly rent at the state median
Montana$14,124
Arizona$20,064

Who moves from Montana to Arizona

In the latest IRS migration data (2022–2023), 1,144 households (1,856 people) filed their taxes in Arizona after filing in Montana the year before. That makes Arizona the #3 destination for people leaving Montana. These households reported an average adjusted gross income of $80,184. Going the other way, 964 households moved from Arizona to Montana, a net gain of 180 households for Arizona.

Five-year trend

Moves from Montana to Arizona peaked in 2021–22 at 1,172 households, then held roughly steady by 2022–23. That is still up 9% from 2018–19.

Households moving MT → AZ, by IRS tax year
2018–191,051
2019–201,157
2020–211,069
2021–221,172
2022–231,144

Source: IRS SOI state-to-state migration files, tax years 2018–19 to 2022–23.

Cost to move from Montana to Arizona

Moving cost: $780–$10,520

Moving about 1,080 miles from Montana to Arizona costs roughly $780 – $10,520, depending on how much of the work you hire out.

Distance between the states' population centers by road (estimate).

Moving methodTypical range
Rental truck (DIY)
Truck rental, taxes and fees. Add fuel, damage coverage, lodging and your time.
$780 – $3,250
Moving container
You pack and load; the company drives the container.
$1,610 – $3,980
Full-service movers
Packing, loading, transport and unloading.
$2,610 – $10,520

These ranges are based on summer (peak-season) quotes. A move between October and April usually costs less: peak prices run 20–30% higher.

A rental truck also burns about 108 gallons of fuel over this distance. One-way truck rental prices depend on direction: a truck headed where many people are moving often costs more than the same trip in reverse.

Ranges combine 198 published quote ranges on 22 interstate routes (moveBuddha, retrieved 2026-09-24) with 47 independent published prices from U-Pack, HireAHelper and Move.org, which raised the top of several ranges. They are not quotes; get at least three written estimates.

Shipping a car from Montana to Arizona

Car shipping: $910–$1,350

Shipping a sedan from Montana to Arizona on an open carrier costs about $910–$1,350, typically 3–7 days in transit over about 1,080 miles.

Modeled from 32 published 2026 route prices (SGT Auto Transport 'Ship a Car to Another State' sample routes, SGT Auto Transport cost calculator sample routes) plus published Hawaii and Alaska rates. SUVs cost about 25% more and enclosed carriers about 35% more. Not a quote.

Montana vs Arizona take-home pay at every salary

Salary needed in Arizona to match each Montana salary, and take-home pay in both states (single filer, 2026 taxes)
SalaryEqual salary in AZTake-home changeTake-home in MTTake-home in AZ
$50,000$52,400+$746$40,762$41,508
$75,000$78,500+$1,404$58,716$60,120
$100,000$103,900+$2,192$74,891$77,083
$150,000$154,700+$3,767$106,677$110,444
$250,000$256,400+$6,917$170,418$177,335

Single filer, 2026 tax rules, standard deduction. "Equal salary" keeps the same after-tax buying power.

At higher incomes, especially for homeowners, itemizing state and local taxes (deductible up to $40,400 in 2026) can lower your federal tax while you live in Montana, which narrows the gap shown.

Cost of living: Montana vs Arizona

Prices, rent, home values and taxes in Montana and Arizona
MeasureMontanaArizona
Overall price level (U.S. = 100)94.6100.7
Housing price index84.6106.8
Utilities price index72.392.3
Goods price index96.095.4
Median rent (monthly)$1,177$1,672
Median home value$425,400$426,000
Median property tax (yearly)$2,939$1,828
Electricity (residential)15.14¢/kWh15.18¢/kWh
State sales tax rate0%5.6%
Median household income$75,340$81,486

Renting and buying: Montana vs Arizona

Cost to rent or buy the median home in Montana and Arizona
MeasureMontanaArizona
Income to rent the median home (30% rule)$47,080$66,880
Monthly cost to own the median home (20% down)$2,632$2,507
Income needed to buy the median home$112,817$107,457
Homeowners insurance (yearly median, homes with a mortgage)$1,617$1,189
Infant child care (center, yearly)$15,080$15,964

Mortgage at the Freddie Mac 30-year average with 20% down, plus the median property tax and the median homeowners insurance that owners with a mortgage paid in 2024 (Census ACS). Premiums have risen in most states since then, so get quotes. See buying a home in Arizona for other down payments.

Your yearly budget: Montana vs Arizona

On a $75,000 salary, taxes, housing, electricity, one car and health insurance for one adult come to $43,194 a year in Montana and $46,872 in Arizona if you rent: $3,678 more after the move. If you buy the median home, they come to $60,659 and $56,896 ($3,763 less).

Your yearly budget, before vs after
Yearly costs on a $75,000 salary in Montana and Arizona; change is Arizona minus Montana
Yearly costMTAZChange
Income and payroll taxes
on $75,000, single filer
$16,284$14,880-$1,404
Electricity
state average bill
$1,295$1,923+$628
Car insurance
one car, state average
$975$1,344+$369
Gas
12,000 miles at 25 mpg
$2,212$2,277+$65
Health insurance
one adult, age 40, own plan before subsidies
$8,304$6,384-$1,920
If you rent
Rent
median, 12 months
$14,124$20,064+$5,940
Total if you rent$43,194$46,872+$3,678
If you buy the median home (20% down)
Mortgage payment
median home, 20% down, 6.95%
$27,033$27,071+$38
Property tax
median home
$2,939$1,828-$1,111
Homeowners insurance
state median, with a mortgage
$1,617$1,189-$428
Total if you buy$60,659$56,896-$3,763

Taxes: 2026 federal and state rules, standard deduction. Rent, home value and property tax: Census ACS 2024 state medians. Mortgage: Freddie Mac 30-year average (6.95%, week of September 17, 2026).

State figures: EIA 2024 average residential power bill, NAIC 2023 auto insurance (average per car), Census ACS 2024 homeowners insurance (median for owners with a mortgage; premiums have risen since), AAA regular gas on September 23, 2026, and the KFF 2026 benchmark silver Marketplace premium. Job-based health coverage usually costs you less, and in 2026 incomes between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty level can get a premium tax credit.

Not included: sales tax (combined state and local rates are not in our data yet), food, car payments and other spending.

Child care is not in the totals. Full-time center care for one infant averages $15,080 a year in Montana and $15,964 in Arizona (Child Care Aware of America, 2024 state averages).

Cost of living in Arizona cities: Phoenix, Tucson, Prescott.

After you arrive in Arizona

Frequently asked questions

How much salary do I need in Arizona to live like I do in Montana?

A $75,000 salary in Montana works out to about $78,500 in Arizona once 2026 federal and state taxes and BEA regional price levels are counted. At $100,000 it is about $103,900.

Will I pay less tax in Arizona than in Montana?

Yes, about $1,404 less a year in income and payroll taxes on a $75,000 salary (21.7% of pay in Montana vs 19.8% in Arizona). Property and sales taxes are shown separately.

How much does it cost to move from Montana to Arizona?

For a 2–3 bedroom home over about 1,080 miles, expect roughly $780–$3,250 with a rental truck, $1,610–$3,980 with a moving container, or $2,610–$10,520 with full-service movers.

Are more people moving from Montana to Arizona?

Moves from Montana to Arizona peaked in 2021–22 at 1,172 households, then held roughly steady by 2022–23. That is still up 9% from 2018–19.

How many people move from Montana to Arizona?

IRS migration data for 2022–2023 show 1,144 households (1,856 people) moved from Montana to Arizona, making Arizona the #3 destination for people leaving Montana. 964 households moved the other way.

Is Arizona cheaper than Montana?

Overall prices in Arizona are 6.4% higher than Montana (BEA Regional Price Parities 2024). Median rent is $1,672 vs $1,177 a month.

Compare other moves

Where people from Montana actually move

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