Natural disaster risk FEMA

Virginia natural disaster risk

Virginia ranks #5 of 51 from safest. Its biggest relative risks are hurricane, earthquake, lightning.

Risk score
62.6
Above average for U.S. counties
Expected loss per resident
$230
per year, all hazards
Home insurance (median)
$1,290
per year with a mortgage, ACS 2024
Highest relative risks in Virginia (national percentile)
Higher risk than most U.S. counties
Hurricane79
Earthquake72
Lightning70
Heat wave68
Riverine flooding67
Winter weather64

The vertical line marks the middle of U.S. counties (50).

Risk in Virginia's largest counties

CountyPopulationRisk scoreFEMA rating
Fairfax County1,147,83794.7Relatively High
Prince William County488,88083.2Relatively Moderate
Virginia Beach city456,34957.9Relatively Low
Loudoun County432,99878.1Relatively Low
Chesterfield County377,86984.8Relatively Moderate
Henrico County335,74483.4Relatively Moderate
Chesapeake city252,58380.9Relatively Low
Arlington County236,25466.8Relatively Low
Norfolk city233,59681.2Relatively Moderate
Richmond city229,35978.4Relatively Low
Newport News city184,21672.2Relatively Low
Stafford County163,46665.0Relatively Low
Alexandria city156,97673.7Relatively Low
Spotsylvania County146,60352.9Relatively Low
Hampton city137,55761.7Relatively Low
Albemarle County114,91978.1Relatively Low
Hanover County112,87953.5Relatively Low
Montgomery County99,10147.5Relatively Low
Suffolk city98,79660.1Relatively Low
Roanoke city98,35572.9Relatively Low
Portsmouth city97,19054.0Relatively Low
Roanoke County97,02352.2Relatively Low
Frederick County95,00844.7Relatively Low
Rockingham County85,60075.0Relatively Low
James City County81,01353.3Relatively Low

County scores are averages, and the insurance figure above is what owners with a mortgage reported paying in 2024 (Census American Community Survey); premiums have risen since, especially in high-risk areas. For a specific home, check the address on FEMA's flood map and get insurance quotes before you commit. Our guide explains how to check natural disaster risk before you move.

Lowest-risk counties in Virginia

Cities in Virginia

Frequently asked questions

Is Virginia safe from natural disasters?

Virginia's population-weighted FEMA risk score is 62.6 out of 100 (above average for U.S. counties), #5 of 51 from safest. About 13% of residents live in counties FEMA rates relatively high or very high.

What natural disasters happen in Virginia?

The highest relative risks in Virginia are hurricane, earthquake, lightning (national percentile scores 79, 72, 70).

Where is the safest place to live in Virginia?

Among counties with at least 20,000 people, the lowest FEMA risk scores are in Fairfax city, Fredericksburg city, Greene County.