Relocation report 2026

Moving from Tennessee to Pennsylvania

Moving to Pennsylvania on the same salary cuts your real buying power by 9.4%; you'd need about $78,600 to break even. Change the salary below to see your own numbers.

About 700 miles by road
Equal salary in PA
$78,600
matches $70,000 in TN
Take-home change per year
-$2,198
same $70,000 salary, after 2026 taxes
Moving cost (2–3 BR)
$570–$8,080
truck to full-service
Households made this move
1,459
IRS, 2022–2023
Your income

Equal salary in PA: $78,600

To keep the same lifestyle, you need about $78,600 in Pennsylvania to match $70,000 in Tennessee ($8,600 more), after 2026 taxes and local prices.

Single filer, W-2 salary, standard deduction.

Take-home in TN
$58,075
17.0% total tax
Take-home in PA
$55,877
20.2% total tax
Take-home change per year
-$2,198
same salary, after moving
Purchasing power
-9.4%
prices higher by 6.2%
Renting: yearly change after selected costs
-$1,836
take-home change − rent change ($1,284 → $1,252/mo) − power bill change
Buying the median home (20% down): yearly change after selected costs
-$177
take-home change − change in monthly cost to own the median home ($2,002 → $1,832/mo: 30-year mortgage at the current 6.95% average rate, property tax, insurance) − power bill change

These changes cover taxes, housing and electricity. Food, transport, healthcare, other spending and one-time moving costs are excluded. They are not total savings. State medians may differ from your neighborhood and current quotes.

2026 taxes on a $70,000 salary in Tennessee and Pennsylvania
Tax on $70,000TennesseePennsylvania
Federal income tax$6,570$6,570
Social Security + Medicare$5,355$5,355
State income tax$0$2,149
State payroll programs (UI, disability, paid leave, transit)$0$49
Take-home pay$58,075$55,877

Key facts: Tennessee to Pennsylvania

Median rent
$1,284 → $1,252/mo
Median home value
$332,600 → $277,600
Price level (U.S. = 100)
91.9 → 97.6
Road distance
≈ 700 miles
Natural hazard risk (FEMA)
Above average → Among the highest

What changes when you move to Pennsylvania

Yearly rent at the state median
Tennessee$15,408
Pennsylvania$15,024

Who moves from Tennessee to Pennsylvania

In the latest IRS migration data (2022–2023), 1,459 households (2,326 people) filed their taxes in Pennsylvania after filing in Tennessee the year before. That makes Pennsylvania the #19 destination for people leaving Tennessee. These households reported an average adjusted gross income of $79,714. Going the other way, 2,208 households moved from Pennsylvania to Tennessee, a net loss of 749 households for Pennsylvania.

Five-year trend

Moves from Tennessee to Pennsylvania peaked in 2021–22 at 1,493 households, then held roughly steady by 2022–23. That is still up 23% from 2018–19.

Households moving TN → PA, by IRS tax year
2018–191,187
2019–201,415
2020–211,425
2021–221,493
2022–231,459

Source: IRS SOI state-to-state migration files, tax years 2018–19 to 2022–23.

Cost to move from Tennessee to Pennsylvania

Moving cost: $570–$8,080

Moving about 700 miles from Tennessee to Pennsylvania costs roughly $570 – $8,080, depending on how much of the work you hire out.

Distance between the states' population centers by road (estimate).

Moving methodTypical range
Rental truck (DIY)
Truck rental, taxes and fees. Add fuel, damage coverage, lodging and your time.
$570 – $2,110
Moving container
You pack and load; the company drives the container.
$1,380 – $3,140
Full-service movers
Packing, loading, transport and unloading.
$2,270 – $8,080

These ranges are based on summer (peak-season) quotes. A move between October and April usually costs less: peak prices run 20–30% higher.

A rental truck also burns about 70 gallons of fuel over this distance. One-way truck rental prices depend on direction: a truck headed where many people are moving often costs more than the same trip in reverse.

Ranges combine 198 published quote ranges on 22 interstate routes (moveBuddha, retrieved 2026-09-24) with 47 independent published prices from U-Pack, HireAHelper and Move.org, which raised the top of several ranges. They are not quotes; get at least three written estimates.

Shipping a car from Tennessee to Pennsylvania

Car shipping: $770–$1,150

Shipping a sedan from Tennessee to Pennsylvania on an open carrier costs about $770–$1,150, typically 3–7 days in transit over about 700 miles.

Modeled from 32 published 2026 route prices (SGT Auto Transport 'Ship a Car to Another State' sample routes, SGT Auto Transport cost calculator sample routes) plus published Hawaii and Alaska rates. SUVs cost about 25% more and enclosed carriers about 35% more. Not a quote.

Tennessee vs Pennsylvania take-home pay at every salary

Salary needed in Pennsylvania to match each Tennessee salary, and take-home pay in both states (single filer, 2026 taxes)
SalaryEqual salary in PATake-home changeTake-home in TNTake-home in PA
$50,000$55,400-$1,570$42,355$40,785
$75,000$84,200-$2,355$61,593$59,238
$100,000$112,000-$3,140$79,180$76,040
$150,000$168,000-$4,710$113,791$109,081
$250,000$281,200-$7,850$183,182$175,332

Single filer, 2026 tax rules, standard deduction. "Equal salary" keeps the same after-tax buying power.

At higher incomes, especially for homeowners, itemizing state and local taxes (deductible up to $40,400 in 2026) can lower your federal tax once you live in Pennsylvania, which narrows the gap shown.

Cost of living: Tennessee vs Pennsylvania

Prices, rent, home values and taxes in Tennessee and Pennsylvania
MeasureTennesseePennsylvania
Overall price level (U.S. = 100)91.997.6
Housing price index79.185.1
Utilities price index72.1109.3
Goods price index96.299.4
Median rent (monthly)$1,284$1,252
Median home value$332,600$277,600
Median property tax (yearly)$1,488$3,214
Electricity (residential)14.07¢/kWh21.73¢/kWh
State sales tax rate7%6%
Median household income$71,997$77,545

Renting and buying: Tennessee vs Pennsylvania

Cost to rent or buy the median home in Tennessee and Pennsylvania
MeasureTennesseePennsylvania
Income to rent the median home (30% rule)$51,360$50,080
Monthly cost to own the median home (20% down)$2,002$1,832
Income needed to buy the median home$85,806$78,509
Homeowners insurance (yearly median, homes with a mortgage)$1,402$1,128
Infant child care (center, yearly)$13,126$14,910

Mortgage at the Freddie Mac 30-year average with 20% down, plus the median property tax and the median homeowners insurance that owners with a mortgage paid in 2024 (Census ACS). Premiums have risen in most states since then, so get quotes. See buying a home in Pennsylvania for other down payments.

Your yearly budget: Tennessee vs Pennsylvania

On a $70,000 salary, taxes, housing, electricity, one car and health insurance for one adult come to $40,588 a year in Tennessee and $41,096 in Pennsylvania if you rent: $508 more after the move. If you buy the median home, they come to $49,206 and $48,055 ($1,151 less).

Your yearly budget, before vs after
Yearly costs on a $70,000 salary in Tennessee and Pennsylvania; change is Pennsylvania minus Tennessee
Yearly costTNPAChange
Income and payroll taxes
on $70,000, single filer
$11,925$14,123+$2,198
Electricity
state average bill
$1,720$1,742+$22
Car insurance
one car, state average
$1,050$1,155+$105
Gas
12,000 miles at 25 mpg
$1,953$2,188+$235
Health insurance
one adult, age 40, own plan before subsidies
$8,532$6,864-$1,668
If you rent
Rent
median, 12 months
$15,408$15,024-$384
Total if you rent$40,588$41,096+$508
If you buy the median home (20% down)
Mortgage payment
median home, 20% down, 6.95%
$21,136$17,641-$3,495
Property tax
median home
$1,488$3,214+$1,726
Homeowners insurance
state median, with a mortgage
$1,402$1,128-$274
Total if you buy$49,206$48,055-$1,151

Taxes: 2026 federal and state rules, standard deduction. Rent, home value and property tax: Census ACS 2024 state medians. Mortgage: Freddie Mac 30-year average (6.95%, week of September 17, 2026).

State figures: EIA 2024 average residential power bill, NAIC 2023 auto insurance (average per car), Census ACS 2024 homeowners insurance (median for owners with a mortgage; premiums have risen since), AAA regular gas on September 23, 2026, and the KFF 2026 benchmark silver Marketplace premium. Job-based health coverage usually costs you less, and in 2026 incomes between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty level can get a premium tax credit.

Not included: sales tax (combined state and local rates are not in our data yet), food, car payments and other spending.

Child care is not in the totals. Full-time center care for one infant averages $13,126 a year in Tennessee and $14,910 in Pennsylvania (Child Care Aware of America, 2024 state averages).

Cost of living in Pennsylvania cities: Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Allentown, Harrisburg.

After you arrive in Pennsylvania

Frequently asked questions

How much salary do I need in Pennsylvania to live like I do in Tennessee?

A $70,000 salary in Tennessee works out to about $78,600 in Pennsylvania once 2026 federal and state taxes and BEA regional price levels are counted. At $100,000 it is about $112,000.

Will I pay less tax in Pennsylvania than in Tennessee?

No, about $2,198 more a year in income and payroll taxes on a $70,000 salary (17.0% of pay in Tennessee vs 20.2% in Pennsylvania). Property and sales taxes are shown separately.

How much does it cost to move from Tennessee to Pennsylvania?

For a 2–3 bedroom home over about 700 miles, expect roughly $570–$2,110 with a rental truck, $1,380–$3,140 with a moving container, or $2,270–$8,080 with full-service movers.

Are more people moving from Tennessee to Pennsylvania?

Moves from Tennessee to Pennsylvania peaked in 2021–22 at 1,493 households, then held roughly steady by 2022–23. That is still up 23% from 2018–19.

How many people move from Tennessee to Pennsylvania?

IRS migration data for 2022–2023 show 1,459 households (2,326 people) moved from Tennessee to Pennsylvania, making Pennsylvania the #19 destination for people leaving Tennessee. 2,208 households moved the other way.

Is Pennsylvania cheaper than Tennessee?

Overall prices in Pennsylvania are 6.2% higher than Tennessee (BEA Regional Price Parities 2024). Median rent is $1,252 vs $1,284 a month.

Compare other moves

Where people from Tennessee actually move

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