Where to move from California
On a $100,000 salary (about the California median household income) you keep $72,825 after 2026 taxes. 49 states and D.C. have lower overall prices, and the biggest gain in buying power (+35.8%) comes from moving to South Dakota.
Buying power by destination
Every state ranked for someone leaving California
The ranking starts at about California's median household income. Enter your own salary and filing status to re-rank every state for you.
At a salary of $100,000, filing single, the biggest gain in buying power (+35.8%) comes from moving to South Dakota.
| Move to | Buying power | Take-home change | Rent / mo | Equal salary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Dakota | +35.8% | +$6,355 | $999 | $70,300 |
| North Dakota | +34.1% | +$5,664 | $980 | $70,800 |
| Mississippi | +32.6% | +$3,087 | $990 | $71,800 |
| Arkansas | +32.1% | +$2,668 | $982 | $71,900 |
| Louisiana | +32.0% | +$3,741 | $1,064 | $72,500 |
| Iowa | +31.6% | +$3,207 | $981 | $72,500 |
| Tennessee | +31.0% | +$6,355 | $1,284 | $73,400 |
| Oklahoma | +30.2% | +$2,400 | $1,044 | $73,500 |
| Wyoming | +29.8% | +$6,355 | $998 | $74,100 |
| Alabama | +28.5% | +$2,253 | $1,077 | $74,900 |
| West Virginia | +28.2% | +$2,664 | $883 | $74,700 |
| Kentucky | +27.7% | +$2,973 | $998 | $75,400 |
| Nebraska | +27.4% | +$2,685 | $1,102 | $75,300 |
| Ohio | +26.5% | +$4,374 | $1,090 | $76,100 |
| Missouri | +26.4% | +$2,685 | $1,067 | $76,000 |
| Kansas | +25.5% | +$1,575 | $1,079 | $76,600 |
| New Mexico | +24.7% | +$2,786 | $1,117 | $77,200 |
| Texas | +24.0% | +$6,355 | $1,475 | $78,200 |
| North Carolina | +22.0% | +$2,874 | $1,338 | $79,400 |
| Indiana | +21.6% | +$1,801 | $1,104 | $79,900 |
| South Carolina | +21.6% | +$2,111 | $1,272 | $79,200 |
| Wisconsin | +20.8% | +$1,927 | $1,142 | $80,100 |
| Nevada | +20.4% | +$6,355 | $1,709 | $81,000 |
| Montana | +20.3% | +$2,066 | $1,177 | $80,400 |
| Idaho | +19.4% | +$2,163 | $1,384 | $81,300 |
| Michigan | +18.8% | +$2,356 | $1,168 | $82,000 |
| Pennsylvania | +18.4% | +$3,215 | $1,252 | $82,400 |
| Georgia | +18.3% | +$2,113 | $1,506 | $82,300 |
| Alaska | +17.1% | +$6,084 | $1,444 | $83,600 |
| Florida | +16.4% | +$6,355 | $1,812 | $84,100 |
| Vermont | +16.4% | +$2,215 | $1,319 | $83,400 |
| Arizona | +16.4% | +$4,257 | $1,672 | $84,000 |
| New Hampshire | +15.5% | +$6,355 | $1,558 | $84,900 |
| Maine | +15.3% | +$726 | $1,210 | $84,500 |
| Utah | +14.9% | +$1,905 | $1,593 | $85,200 |
| Minnesota | +13.3% | +$638 | $1,291 | $86,400 |
| Illinois | +13.1% | +$1,550 | $1,322 | $86,900 |
| Delaware | +12.0% | +$696 | $1,530 | $87,600 |
| Virginia | +11.6% | +$1,419 | $1,646 | $88,000 |
| Rhode Island | +11.3% | +$2,107 | $1,418 | $88,300 |
| Colorado | +10.6% | +$2,223 | $1,822 | $89,000 |
| Washington | +10.5% | +$4,968 | $1,824 | $89,300 |
| Connecticut | +8.1% | +$880 | $1,550 | $91,300 |
| Massachusetts | +6.2% | +$1,115 | $1,848 | $93,300 |
| Oregon | +4.9% | -$1,493 | $1,597 | $94,600 |
| New York | +4.1% | +$1,083 | $1,634 | $95,500 |
| Maryland | +4.1% | -$928 | $1,721 | $95,500 |
| New Jersey | +3.9% | +$1,565 | $1,800 | $95,600 |
| Washington, DC | +1.9% | +$823 | $1,931 | $97,800 |
| Hawaii | +0.9% | +$169 | $1,942 | $99,000 |
Single filer, $100,000 W-2 salary. "Buying power" is after-tax pay adjusted for regional prices, and "Equal salary" is the pay that keeps it the same (see how to work out the salary you need). Weighing a state with no income tax? See what you really save.
Not sure where to go? Take the where-should-I-move quiz to match states to your budget and priorities, or read how to choose a city to move to.
Where California residents actually move
California lost households to other states in every one of the last five IRS years.
IRS Statistics of Income migration data, 2022–2023. See national migration.
Everyday costs in California
- Average electric bill
- $161/mo
- Regular gas
- $6.20/gal
- Insure + fuel one car
- $4,202/yr
- Health plan, age 40
- $570/mo
- Natural hazard risk
- Among the highest (98.8)
EIA 2024 bills, AAA gas, NAIC insurance + 12,000 miles of gas, KFF 2026 benchmark silver before subsidies, FEMA National Risk Index, Census ACS 2024.
Cities in California
- Cost of living in Los Angeles
- Cost of living in Riverside
- Cost of living in San Francisco
- Cost of living in San Diego
- Cost of living in Sacramento
- Cost of living in San Jose
- Cost of living in Fresno
- Cost of living in Bakersfield
- Cost of living in Oxnard
- Cost of living in Stockton
- Cost of living in Santa Rosa
- Cost of living in Vallejo
- Cost of living in Santa Barbara
- Cost of living in Salinas
More about living in California
Cost of living
Prices and the salary it takes to rent, buy, or live a typical lifestyle in California.
Buying a home
Income needed and monthly cost of the median California home.
Retiring in California
How California taxes Social Security, pensions and 401(k)s.
Moving to California
Who moves here, what it costs, and the driver license and registration deadlines.
Moving costs
What it costs to move from California to every other state.
Car shipping
What it costs to ship a car from California to every state.
Disaster risk
FEMA risk for California and every county.
Health insurance
2026 Marketplace premiums in California by age.
Property tax by county
Effective rates for every California county.
Frequently asked questions
Where do people from California move?
The top destinations in IRS data for 2022–2023 were Texas (44,417 households), Arizona (28,402 households), Nevada (26,210 households).
Is California gaining or losing residents to other states?
California had a net loss of 100,397 households to other states in 2022–2023 (IRS).
Which state gives the most buying power if I leave California?
On a $100,000 salary, South Dakota raises your after-tax, price-adjusted income the most (+35.8%).
Moving to California instead?
The Moving to California guide covers where newcomers come from, the cost of living and the first-month deadlines. Reports for the most common moves here are listed below; for any other move, use the calculator.
Most common moves to California (25)
- Arizona to California
- Colorado to California
- Florida to California
- Georgia to California
- Hawaii to California
- Idaho to California
- Illinois to California
- Indiana to California
- Maryland to California
- Massachusetts to California
- Michigan to California
- Minnesota to California
- Missouri to California
- Nevada to California
- New Jersey to California
- New York to California
- North Carolina to California
- Ohio to California
- Oregon to California
- Pennsylvania to California
- Tennessee to California
- Texas to California
- Utah to California
- Virginia to California
- Washington to California