Moving from Vermont to Pennsylvania
Your real buying power stays about the same (+1.1%). Change the salary below to see your own numbers.
Equal salary in PA: $83,900
To keep the same lifestyle, you need about $83,900 in Pennsylvania to match $85,000 in Vermont ($1,100 less), after 2026 taxes and local prices.
Single filer, W-2 salary, standard deduction.
These changes cover taxes, housing and electricity. Food, transport, healthcare, other spending and one-time moving costs are excluded. They are not total savings. State medians may differ from your neighborhood and current quotes.
| Tax on $85,000 | Vermont | Pennsylvania |
|---|---|---|
| Federal income tax | $9,870 | $9,870 |
| Social Security + Medicare | $6,503 | $6,503 |
| State income tax | $3,150 | $2,610 |
| State payroll programs (UI, disability, paid leave, transit) | $0 | $60 |
| Take-home pay | $65,478 | $65,959 |
Key facts: Vermont to Pennsylvania
- Median rent
- $1,319 → $1,252/mo
- Median home value
- $352,800 → $277,600
- Price level (U.S. = 100)
- 98.0 → 97.6
- Road distance
- ≈ 390 miles
- Natural hazard risk (FEMA)
- About average → Among the highest
What changes when you move to Pennsylvania
- Your state taxes fall by about $481 a year on the same $85,000 salary.
- BEA's housing price index is 2% lower in Pennsylvania. Median rent goes from $1,319 to $1,252 a month and the median home value from $352,800 to $277,600.
- Homeowners pay less property tax: the median bill is $3,214 in Pennsylvania vs $5,026 in Vermont.
- The average home electric bill is $145 a month in Pennsylvania vs $126 in Vermont (EIA 2024), about $234 a year more.
- Prices for everyday goods are 2% higher (BEA). The statewide sales tax rate is 6% in Pennsylvania vs 6% in Vermont, before local sales taxes.
Who moves from Vermont to Pennsylvania
In the latest IRS migration data (2022–2023), 360 households (515 people) filed their taxes in Pennsylvania after filing in Vermont the year before. That makes Pennsylvania the #9 destination for people leaving Vermont. These households reported an average adjusted gross income of $59,514. Going the other way, 429 households moved from Pennsylvania to Vermont, a net loss of 69 households for Pennsylvania.
Five-year trend
Moves from Vermont to Pennsylvania reached a five-year high in 2022–23, up 25% from 2018–19.
Source: IRS SOI state-to-state migration files, tax years 2018–19 to 2022–23.
Cost to move from Vermont to Pennsylvania
Moving cost: $410–$6,080
Moving about 390 miles from Vermont to Pennsylvania costs roughly $410 – $6,080, depending on how much of the work you hire out.
Distance between the states' population centers by road (estimate).
| Moving method | Typical range |
|---|---|
| Rental truck (DIY) Truck rental, taxes and fees. Add fuel, damage coverage, lodging and your time. | $410 – $1,170 |
| Moving container You pack and load; the company drives the container. | $1,200 – $2,450 |
| Full-service movers Packing, loading, transport and unloading. | $1,990 – $6,080 |
These ranges are based on summer (peak-season) quotes. A move between October and April usually costs less: peak prices run 20–30% higher.
A rental truck also burns about 39 gallons of fuel over this distance. One-way truck rental prices depend on direction: a truck headed where many people are moving often costs more than the same trip in reverse.
Ranges combine 198 published quote ranges on 22 interstate routes (moveBuddha, retrieved 2026-09-24) with 47 independent published prices from U-Pack, HireAHelper and Move.org, which raised the top of several ranges. They are not quotes; get at least three written estimates.
Alaska and Hawaii ranges come from published carrier rates and moving quotes, dated in each row (Matson's household-goods rates, U-Pack, Royal Hawaiian Movers). See how we estimate.
Shipping a car from Vermont to Pennsylvania
Car shipping: $650–$990
Shipping a sedan from Vermont to Pennsylvania on an open carrier costs about $650–$990, typically 1–4 days in transit over about 390 miles.
Modeled from 32 published 2026 route prices (SGT Auto Transport 'Ship a Car to Another State' sample routes, SGT Auto Transport cost calculator sample routes) plus published Hawaii and Alaska rates. SUVs cost about 25% more and enclosed carriers about 35% more. Not a quote.
Vermont vs Pennsylvania take-home pay at every salary
| Salary | Equal salary in PA | Take-home change | Take-home in VT | Take-home in PA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $50,000 | $50,200 | -$329 | $41,114 | $40,785 |
| $75,000 | $74,400 | +$135 | $59,103 | $59,238 |
| $100,000 | $98,100 | +$1,000 | $75,040 | $76,040 |
| $150,000 | $144,900 | +$2,903 | $106,178 | $109,081 |
| $250,000 | $237,100 | +$7,363 | $167,969 | $175,332 |
Single filer, 2026 tax rules, standard deduction. "Equal salary" keeps the same after-tax buying power.
At higher incomes, especially for homeowners, itemizing state and local taxes (deductible up to $40,400 in 2026) can lower your federal tax while you live in Vermont, which narrows the gap shown.
Cost of living: Vermont vs Pennsylvania
| Measure | Vermont | Pennsylvania |
|---|---|---|
| Overall price level (U.S. = 100) | 98.0 | 97.6 |
| Housing price index | 86.5 | 85.1 |
| Utilities price index | 125.8 | 109.3 |
| Goods price index | 97.3 | 99.4 |
| Median rent (monthly) | $1,319 | $1,252 |
| Median home value | $352,800 | $277,600 |
| Median property tax (yearly) | $5,026 | $3,214 |
| Electricity (residential) | 24.44¢/kWh | 21.73¢/kWh |
| State sales tax rate | 6% | 6% |
| Median household income | $82,730 | $77,545 |
Renting and buying: Vermont vs Pennsylvania
| Measure | Vermont | Pennsylvania |
|---|---|---|
| Income to rent the median home (30% rule) | $52,760 | $50,080 |
| Monthly cost to own the median home (20% down) | $2,378 | $1,832 |
| Income needed to buy the median home | $101,916 | $78,509 |
| Homeowners insurance (yearly median, homes with a mortgage) | $1,091 | $1,128 |
| Infant child care (center, yearly) | $18,710 | $14,910 |
Mortgage at the Freddie Mac 30-year average with 20% down, plus the median property tax and the median homeowners insurance that owners with a mortgage paid in 2024 (Census ACS). Premiums have risen in most states since then, so get quotes. See buying a home in Pennsylvania for other down payments.
Your yearly budget: Vermont vs Pennsylvania
On an $85,000 salary, taxes, housing, electricity, one car and health insurance for one adult come to $55,477 a year in Vermont and $46,015 in Pennsylvania if you rent: $9,462 less after the move. If you buy the median home, they come to $68,185 and $52,974 ($15,211 less).
Your yearly budget, before vs after
| Yearly cost | VT | PA | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income and payroll taxes on $85,000, single filer | $19,522 | $19,042 | -$480 |
| Electricity state average bill | $1,508 | $1,742 | +$234 |
| Car insurance one car, state average | $893 | $1,155 | +$262 |
| Gas 12,000 miles at 25 mpg | $2,138 | $2,188 | +$50 |
| Health insurance one adult, age 40, own plan before subsidies | $15,588 | $6,864 | -$8,724 |
| If you rent | |||
| Rent median, 12 months | $15,828 | $15,024 | -$804 |
| Total if you rent | $55,477 | $46,015 | -$9,462 |
| If you buy the median home (20% down) | |||
| Mortgage payment median home, 20% down, 6.95% | $22,419 | $17,641 | -$4,778 |
| Property tax median home | $5,026 | $3,214 | -$1,812 |
| Homeowners insurance state median, with a mortgage | $1,091 | $1,128 | +$37 |
| Total if you buy | $68,185 | $52,974 | -$15,211 |
Taxes: 2026 federal and state rules, standard deduction. Rent, home value and property tax: Census ACS 2024 state medians. Mortgage: Freddie Mac 30-year average (6.95%, week of September 17, 2026).
State figures: EIA 2024 average residential power bill, NAIC 2023 auto insurance (average per car), Census ACS 2024 homeowners insurance (median for owners with a mortgage; premiums have risen since), AAA regular gas on September 23, 2026, and the KFF 2026 benchmark silver Marketplace premium. Job-based health coverage usually costs you less, and in 2026 incomes between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty level can get a premium tax credit.
Not included: sales tax (combined state and local rates are not in our data yet), food, car payments and other spending.
Child care is not in the totals. Full-time center care for one infant averages $18,710 a year in Vermont and $14,910 in Pennsylvania (Child Care Aware of America, 2024 state averages).
Cost of living in Pennsylvania cities: Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Allentown, Harrisburg.
After you arrive in Pennsylvania
- Pennsylvania new resident checklist: driver license and vehicle registration deadlines.
- Taxes the year you move: part-year returns in Vermont and Pennsylvania.
- How Pennsylvania taxes retirement income.
Frequently asked questions
How much salary do I need in Pennsylvania to live like I do in Vermont?
An $85,000 salary in Vermont works out to about $83,900 in Pennsylvania once 2026 federal and state taxes and BEA regional price levels are counted. At $100,000 it is about $98,100.
Will I pay less tax in Pennsylvania than in Vermont?
Yes, about $481 less a year in income and payroll taxes on an $85,000 salary (23.0% of pay in Vermont vs 22.4% in Pennsylvania). Property and sales taxes are shown separately.
How much does it cost to move from Vermont to Pennsylvania?
For a 2–3 bedroom home over about 390 miles, expect roughly $410–$1,170 with a rental truck, $1,200–$2,450 with a moving container, or $1,990–$6,080 with full-service movers.
Are more people moving from Vermont to Pennsylvania?
Moves from Vermont to Pennsylvania reached a five-year high in 2022–23, up 25% from 2018–19.
How many people move from Vermont to Pennsylvania?
IRS migration data for 2022–2023 show 360 households (515 people) moved from Vermont to Pennsylvania, making Pennsylvania the #9 destination for people leaving Vermont. 429 households moved the other way.
Is Pennsylvania cheaper than Vermont?
Overall prices in Pennsylvania are 0.4% lower than Vermont (BEA Regional Price Parities 2024). Median rent is $1,252 vs $1,319 a month.
Compare other moves
Where people from Vermont actually move
- VT to New York 1,546 households
- VT to New Hampshire 1,353 households
- VT to Massachusetts 1,339 households
- VT to Florida 1,043 households
- VT to North Carolina 537 households
- VT to Maine 503 households
- VT to California 440 households
- VT to Connecticut 428 households